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Hurla Formation
Click to display on map of the Ancient World at:
Hurla Fm base reconstruction

Hurla Fm


Period: 
Mesoproterozoic

Age Interval: 
(ca 1500 Ma); middle Calymmian


Province: 
N.India Lesser Himalaya

Type Locality and Naming

Himachal Pradesh-Uttarakhand, Deoban Basin, named after Hurla stream. [Original Publication: Sharma, V.P. (1977). Geology of the Kulu-Rampur Belt, Himachal Pradesh. Mem. Geol. Surv. India, In: Stratigraphy and Structure of parts of Simla Himalaya. Mem. Geol. Surv. India, 106, 235-407.]

[Figure: Geological map of Larji Gr (Aut Fm and Hurla Fm) (provided by O.N. Bhargava & Birendra Singh)]


Lithology and Thickness

Sandstone. Quartz arenite, shale partings in upper part. Thickness not available


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Non-conformable with Chandpur Fm (due to thrust fault?)

Upper contact

Conformable with Aut Fm

Regional extent

Exclusively within the Larji Window.


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[76.86,32.93],[76.28,33.02],[76.81,31.7],[77.38,30.95],[79.23,29.66],[80.13,29.32],[80.37,29.97],[79.78,30.1],[78.44,31.25],[77.6,31.59],[77.56,32],[76.86,32.93]]]]}}

Fossils

Unfossiliferous


Age 

1500-1480 Ma. Age span estimates partly taken from Miller, C., Klötzli, U., Frank, W., Thoni, M., Grasemann, B. 2000. Proterozoic crustal evolution in the N.W. Himalaya (India) as recorded by circa 1.80 Ga mafic and 1.84 Ga granitic magmatism. Precambrian Research, 103, 191-206.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Calymmian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
1,500.00

    Ending stage: 
Calymmian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.6

    Ending date (Ma):  
1,480.00

Depositional setting

Shallow marine, sandy tidal flats.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information

Correlated with the Khira Fm (Simla region) and Jainti Fm


Compiler:  

O.N. Bhargava & Birendra Singh.